Mental Retardation, also called Intellectual Disability, is a lack of substantial intelligence in a person where they fail to think or reason logically, along with the absence of necessary skills and abilities required in our everyday life. However, with an effective Mental Retardation Treatment in Kolkata, the patient can come out of this condition easily and quickly and start living a regular life again. So, in today’s post, we will explore what Mental Retardation is, the warning signs related to it and available treatment options.
Table of Contents:
What is Mental Retardation?
Warning Signs and Symptoms of Mental Retardation
Popular Treatments for Mental Retardation
Final Thoughts
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mental Retardation?
Mental Retardation, mostly known as Intellectual Disability, is the lack of proper functioning in the brain that leads to a lack of essential skills and abilities a person needs to live an everyday and healthy life.
So, people with Mental Retardation can learn new things and aspects, but they are much slower as compared to others. Again, the severity of intellectual disability can be from mild to intense. However, if you consult the Best Neuro Psychiatrist in Kolkata, the victim can come out of this condition quite quickly and get back to the life they have always wanted.
Warning Signs and Symptoms of Mental Retardation/Intellectual Disability:
There are a few warning signs of intellectual disability in the patient that they either start showing during infancy or until they reach their school age. However, experts say that these signs and symptoms can vary as per to the severity of the mental health condition, but the most common ones include:
- Difficulty in logical thinking or problem-solving
- Behavior-related problems such as episodic traumas
- Inability to understand actions and their results
- Difficulty in remembering things
- Failure to adapt skills such as dressing, bathing, potty training, feeding oneself, and so on
- Speaking late or inability to express thoughts and feelings properly
- Walking, crawling, sitting up, or rolling over late
Apart from these signs and symptoms, the patient also starts to show a few health problems, especially if they are suffering from a severe kind of intellectual disability. They generally include plunder, mood disorders, vision impairment, and lack of motor skills, as well as hearing problems. So, you must show your child the Best Neuro Psychiatrist Doctor in Kolkata to stay away from the adverse effects of this disease.
Popular treatment options for Mental Retardation:
There is no permanent treatment option for intellectual disability or mental Retardation. Instead, the patient must show a good doctor and take suitable therapies on time to overcome the disease’s harmful effects. Here are a few points to consider.
Early Intervention Programs: Early intervention programs are available for toddlers and infants. Here, a team of medical providers will work together with the child’s parents and create an Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP).
Therapies: In this document, the patient’s specific needs and the therapies that will help the child during treatment are written. Early intervention often includes speech therapy, family counseling, physical therapy, training with particular devices, and nutrition planning.
Medications: Medicines also play a vital role in keeping specific symptoms of Mental Retardation under control, such as mood disorders, aggression, self-harming behaviors, convulsions, and other behavior-related problems.
Individualized Education Program (IEP): Preschoolers and school-going children can also overcome Mental Retardation by going for a special education program related to this disorder. Educators and parents collaborate to create an IEP or Individualized Education Program in this case.
This document contains all the necessary therapies and services the child will receive at school. The ultimate motive of this program is to make children competent enough to cope in their classroom activities just the way other kids do.
So, as a parent, you may that which one is best for your kid with Mental Retardation, medicines or therapies? The answer is a combination of both, where the patient has to take the right drugs and treatments from the Best Neuro Psychiatrist in Kolkata to control the severity of this disease as much as possible.
Final Thoughts!
Mental Retardation is not an illness or disease that needs constant vigilance along with a prolonged treatment option. With the right kind of support, guidance, and medical intervention, coming out of the harmful effects of this disease is possible. That is why you need a consultation from the Best Neuro Psychiatrist Doctor in Kolkata to achieve the most satisfying results for your kid having MR/ID.
Frequently Asked Questions:
What are the two treatments for mental Retardation?
Therapies and medications are the two most popular treatment options for mental Retardation.
What are the 4 common types of mental Retardation?
There are four types of mental Retardation found,
- Mild Mental Retardation or Mild Intellectual Disability
- Moderate Mental Retardation or Moderate Intellectual Disability
- Severe Mental Retardation or Severe Intellectual Disability
- Profound Mental Retardation or Profound Intellectual Disability
What are the causes of mental Retardation?
Drug abuse during pregnancy, use of excess alcohol, genetic disorders, severe injury, and extreme malnutrition are some of the common causes of mental Retardation.